Expert guidance: Three-step installation of a chandelier

Large chandeliers are installed on structural floors such as floors, roof sashes and beams. Small chandeliers are often installed on shelving or on reinforcement joists. No matter whether a single chandeliers or combination chandeliers are used, the chandeliers are supported by the lighting factory. Different, the most, a single pendant lamp can be directly installed, combination chandelier to be combined after installation or installation. For large-area and strip-shaped lighting, hangers are used to suspend light boxes and light stands.

Material preparation

(1) Construction Materials: The following materials are commonly used.

1 Wood (water, wood, water board in different specifications), aluminum alloy (plate, profile), steel (steel, flat steel, steel), mainly used as support members.

2 Plastics, plexiglass plates, glass as spacers, exterior decorative veneers and heat sinks, and copper plates. Electrochemical aluminum plate as a decorative member.

3 other accessories such as screws, nails, rivets, finished lamps, adhesives and so on.

(2) Construction tools: pliers, screwdrivers, hammers, electric jig saws, electric hammers, hand files, rulers, paint brushes, etc.

2. Hanging cups, slings and structural layers

(1) Operation method: Mainly consider the connection of embedded parts and transition pieces.

1 Pre-embedded iron or wooden bricks in the structural layer (except for bearing weight of water bricks). The buried location should be accurate and there should be enough room for adjustment.

2 In the iron pieces and wooden bricks with transition joints, in order to adjust the error of the parts, can be nailed, welded and unscrewed.

3 booms, slings and transitional connections.

(2) Precautions for Installation: The following three points should be taken into account during installation and construction.

1 If there are multiple chandeliers during installation, attention should be paid to their position and length. The chandeliers can be installed at the same time when the ceiling is installed. This can be used to adjust the position and height of the lights based on ceiling joists.

2 Suspenders can be used directly out of the roof and cannula method. The practice of adding pipes facilitates installation and ensures that the ceiling panels are complete, and drilling can be done only at the location where the pipes need to be removed. The hanging cups directly out of the ceiling are not easy to straighten when installing. Sometimes it is possible to use a method of installing a boom first and then digging the panel to dig holes, but it has an effect on the decorative effect.

3 The boom should have a certain length of thread for use in adjusting the height. Suspended light box under suspender, should pay attention to the reliability of the connection.

3. Hanger, sling and joist connection

The suspenders, slings are directly nailed, screwed onto the secondary joists, or are connected to the vertical runner by means of the perforation of the panel. Or hang on the additional joists between the secondary picks. The power of the light source for the ceiling lamp is 40 to 100 W for incandescent bulbs and 30 to 40 W for fluorescent lamps.

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